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F-137
TM 10-3930-671-24
STARTING PROCEDURE
Starting fluids or aids such as ether
or gasoline must not be used In a
diesel engine air Intake system. The
use of these fluids will cause severe
Internal engine damage and/or bodily
Injury. Read and observe warnings
on pages 1 and 2.
1.
Ensure speed selector is in NEUTRAL position.
Starting engine under load throws overload on
starter and battery.
2.
Make sure electric shut-off is wired to permit fuel
flow when the starter switch is in the "START"
and "RUN" positions.
3.
If the fuel pump is fitted with a mechanical
shutoff, move the control to full open.
4.
Move switch to START position and start engine.
5.
Adjust throttle to idle at 800 to 1200 R.P.M. for a
few minutes to circulate and Warm the oil. Then
open throttle to about half speed until the coolant
reaches 38°C (100°F).
6. If engine fails to start, turn switch to the "OFF
position and repeat the above steps. If starting
is not attempted within 15 to 20 seconds, repeat
the pre-heat sequence.
7. If engine still does not start refer to Trouble
Shooting, Section 9.
8. Check Oil Pressure.
MODEL
OIL PRESSURE
TMD
2.8 - 4.1 Bar
(40 - 60 PSI)
*Higher oil pressure my be experienced during
cold starts.
9. Check Water Temperature.
10. CAUTION: After starting new engine - run it at
idle for 5 minutes, then stop engine and recheck
oil level in crankcase - then bring oil level to high
mark on dipstick.
IMPORTANT! Breaking in a new or rebuilt engine for
peak performance and economical operation, the
following adjustments should be made at end of first
50 hr. operation.
1.
Adjust valve tappets to specified clearances.
2.
Adjust idle speed to equipment manufacturer's
recommendation.
WARM-UP NEW ENGINES
When new engines in distributors' or dealers' stock,
showrooms, etc. are started up for any reason, they
should be brought up to operating temperature in order
to eliminate all condensation before stopping.
If they are stopped while still cold, condensation will
settle on valve stems and guides, as well as other
moving parts, and rust and sludge will form. Soon
valves, rings, etc. will be stuck by this rusting and
sludging action.
Engine should be operated long enough to bring oil and
water temperature to normal operating temperature; be
sure breather or ventilation system is open so vapor can
be expelled.
F-138
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