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TM 10-3930-671-24
I.
High Oil Consumption
1.
Oil leaks
Locate and repair.
2.
Oil level maintained too high
Maintain oil level between HIGH and LOW marks
on dipstick.
3.
Incorrect grade of oil used
Use recommended type and SAE viscosity.
4.
Clogged crankcase breather
Check and clean thoroughly.
5.
Oil pressure too high; relief valve stuck
Clean, free-up valve, check spring tension.
6.
Piston rings not properly run-in
Break-in all new and rebuilt engines per
recommendations.
7.
Worn, broken, or stuck piston rings and
Overhaul and re-ring with recommended service
clogged oil control rings
piston rings.
8.
Worn pistons or cylinder bores
Overhaul and rebuild engine, as required.
9.
Worn bearings and valve guides
Overhaul and replace, as required.
10.
Worn or damaged intake valve seals
Replace.
J. Poor Fuel Economy
1.
Operating with low coolant temperature
Maintain (79 - 85°C) 175 - 185°F for maximum
economy and performance.
2.
Wrong fuel
Use diesel fuel that meets specifications.
3.
Loss of power
Follow Item D. Recommendations.
4.
Incorrect injection pump timing
Follow recommended timing procedure.
5.
Nozzles faulty
Locate faulty injector; clean and test for pressure,
leakage, and spray pattern.
6.
Incorrect tappet clearance
Adjust tappets per specifications.
K. Sudden Stopping
1.
No Fuel
Refill fuel tank and bleed fuel system.
2.
Restriction in fuel flow
Clogged or dirty filters. Check lines for obstruction
or break.
3.
Air in fuel lines
Bleed fuel system.
4.
Transfer pump faulty
Replace transfer pump.
5.
Water in fuel
Drain system and refill with clean fuel or strain fuel
through chamois.
6.
Internal engine seizure
Turn engine manually. If unable to do so, check for
foreign object in combustion chamber, or for piston
or bearing seizure.
7.
Faulty electrical shut-off on injection
Repair or replace.
pump
F-71
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