TM 10-3930-653-14&P Standard type Frigid type Valve opening Temperature 76.5 (170) 88 (190) C ( F) Maximum valve lift mm/°C 8/90 (0.31/194) 7/1100(0.28/212) (in/ F) 4-4-3-4.  RADIATOR The radiator is a conventional cross flow type having right and left tanks to distribute the coolant flow uniformly through the horizontal tubes of the radiator's core. The radiator filler cap is designed to maintain a pre- set  pressure    0.9    kg/cm2  (13  psi)  above  atmospheric pressure.  The relief valve consisting of a blow-off valve and a vacuum valve, helps to prevent coolant loss from boiling  by  raising  the  pressure  on  the  coolant.    On  the other     hand     as     the     pressure     is     reduced     below atmospheric pressure the vacuum valve allows air to re- enter the radiator, preventing the formation of a vacuum in the cooling system. The    left    tank    on    lift    trucks    equipped    with    an automatic transmission incorporates an oil cooler for the transmission fluid. (1)  REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION (1)  Drain coolant into a clean container. (2)  Remove top panel. (3)  Remove engine hood. (4)    Disconnect  radiator  upper  and  lower  hoses.    On models  with  automatic  transmission,  disconnect  cooler inlet and outlet lines from radiator. (5)  If  equipped,  remove  radiator  shroud retaining bolts and remove radiator shroud. (6)    Remove  radiator  retaining  bolts  and  then  remove radiator upward. (7)  Install radiator in the reverse sequence of removal. Note the following: a.    Insert hoses in their positions until they bottom. b.    Ensure  that  arrow  marks  on  hoses  are  clearly visible from above when hoses are assembled. c.    Ensure  that  clearance  between  shroud  and  fan is even. Note: Be careful not to damage radiator fins and core tubes when installing. (2) INSPECTION Radiator    cap    should    be    checked    for    working pressure at regular tune-up intervals.  First, check rubber seal   on   cap   for   tears,   cracks   or   deterioration   after cleaning it.  Then, install radiator cap on a tester.  If cap does   not   hold   or   will   not   release   at   the   specified pressure, replace cap. Fig. 4-114.  Testing Radiator Cap. Also,  inspect  radiator  for  leakage  using  cap  tester and applying a pressure of 1.6 kg/cm2 (23 psi). If leakage is detected, repair or replace radiator. 4-60

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