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TM 10-3930-623-34
5. Check that all drilled oil passages in the block
3. Inspect cover (11) and gear faces for wear or
are unplugged, by blowing through them with shop
scoring. Check gear to cover side of gasket (12) for
compressed air. (Since all passages are drilled straight,
0.0015 to 0.006 inch maximum clearance.
they can be probed with wire or welding rod to unplug
them).
7-42. CRANKSHAFT INSPECTION. Inspect crankshaft
6. Check oil pan (28, figure 4-22) for leaks, dents,
(37, figure 4-28) as follows:
or deformations that might cause leakage of oil or
1. Measure main and connecting rod bearing
interference with crankshaft travel.
journals for any scoring, or wear in excess of 0.002 inch,
7. Inspect front and rear filler blocks (37 and 38) for
out-of-round in excess of 0.001 inch, or taper of the
damage.
journal in excess of 0.002 inch. If shaft exceeds given
8. Check expansion plugs (10 and 11) for condition
limits (13 and 18, figure 7-1) regrinding of the journals to
and security of installation. Discard any plugs in doubtful
the next standard undersize to fit available bearing
or bad condition.
inserts is required. Do not regrind any journal more than
0 040 inch undersize.
2. With crankshaft mounted in centers of V-blocks,
7-39. CAMSHAFT AND BEARINGS INSPECTION.
1. With camshaft (19, figure 4-23) installed in
check run-out at center main bearing journal. Straighten
block, use a piece of narrow (about 1/4 inch wide or
shaft if run-out exceeds 0.002 inch.
less) feeler stock to measure the bearing clearance.
Clearance greater than 0.004 inch requires checking
7-43.  PISTON INSPECTION.
Inspect pistons (16,
diameter of shaft journals against 7, 8, 9 and 10, figure
figure 4-28) as follows:
7-1,  to  determine  if  bearings  or  shaft  require
replacement.
1. Check  piston  visually  for  damage,  carbon
2. Check rubbing surface of camshaft lobes for
coating or scores or scratches.
wear, scuffing or scratches.  Discard shaft showing
2. Check piston dimensions against values given in
imperfections on the working surfaces.
22 through 27, figure 7-1.
3. Check camshaft lobe wear by use of dial
indicator and a 5/16 inch diameter rod. Remove valve
7-44.  CONNECTING ROD, CONNECTING ROD AND
and replace with rod resting on tappet. Set dial indicator
MAIN BEARING INSPECTION. Inspect as follows:
to measure lift of rod as camshaft is rotated. Minimum
1. Check axial alignment of both bores of each
lift is 0.281 inch.
connecting rod. Bores must be parallel to within 0.002
inch at 4 inches from rod. Any bend or twist greater than
7-40.  VALVES AND TAPPETS INSPECTION.  Since
this  must  be  corrected  by  bending  or  replacing
these items are so closely related, inspect them
connecting rod.
considering their relationship with each other, as follows:
2. Check thickness of rod bearing inserts (24,
1. Inspect exhaust valve seat inserts (3, figure
figure 4-28) against dimensions given in 12, figure 7-1.
4-23) and replace any that are loose, cracked or
damaged.
NOTE
2. Inspect valves (1 and 2) for burning, cracking, or
If crankshaft journal has been ground
carbon formation. Measure stem diameter for wear (5,
to standard undersize, add one-half
the nominal crankshaft undersize to
3. Inspect tappet face for wear or pitting.  More
this dimension to get thickness.
than two small pits per tappet face calls for tappet
replacement.
3. Repeat step 2 for main bearing inserts (34, 35
4. Inspect  valve  springs  (5,  figure  4-23)  for
pressure necessary to compress them to 1-45/64 inches
(6, figure 7-1). Replace weak springs.
7-45.  DRIVE LINE AND CONTROL COMPONENT
5. Check valve guides (4, figure 4-23). Replace all
INSPECTIONS AND TESTS.
guides that are worn bell-mouthed, or exceed 1, figure
7-46.  TRANSMISSION AND TORQUE CONVERTOR
INSPECTION.
Perform the following inspection or
7-41. OIL PUMP INSPECTION. Inspect as follows:
disassembled transmission assembly.
1. Examine screen strainer (6, figure 4-26) for
1. Perform  general  inspection  steps  listed  in
clogging or damage.
paragraph  7-5  through  7-13  as  applicable  to
2. Examine gears (13 and 16) and pump body (19) for
transmission parts.
wear indicating lack of clearance. Check gear-to-body
2. Inspect strainer element (9, figure 4-14) and all
clearances for 0.003 inch maximum clearance.
fluid passages for freedom from obstructions to fluid
flow.
7-14

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