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Page Title: Table 3-2. Clutch Oil Pressures (Free Running)
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paragraph (3) (d) above for causes. Table 3-2 indicates
NOTE
the normal pressures at various rpm's.
The pressures are to be obtained with
oil at 200 F. and at indicated engine
speeds. (All pressures in pounds per
square inch ).
Table 3-2. Clutch Oil Pressures (Free Running)
Engine
Main Line
Converter
Forward
Reverse
RPM
Pump press
in.
clutch
clutch
minimum
maximum
minimum
maximu
minimum
maximum
minimum  maximum
m
500
18
30
15
25
1
2
15
27
1000
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
1500
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
..
2000
90
115
65
80
70
87
70
87
(5) Cooler circuit.  To check cooler circuit,
(g) Replace the drain plugs and fill
circuit must be open and relief valve setting must be
transmission with OE-10.
c. Removal.
within the proper range of 65- to 100-psi.
(a) The cooler hoses must not be
(1) Remove floor plates, seat deck (para 2-9),
crimped, crushed, bent, or deteriorated in any way which
front grille and seat support, battery case and battery and
might restrict the flow of oil.
one corner post (TM 10-3930-618-20).
(b) The cooler in the bottom of the
(2) Drain oil from transmission by removing
drain plug at rear of sump.
radiator must not be restricted in the flow of oil nor
(3) Disconnect cooler lines at the right and left
should the passages in the radiator be coated with lime
sides of the transmission housing.
deposits which will restrict transfer of heat from
(4) Remove  all
control
linkage
from
transmission oil to cooling system.
(c) Disconnect the cooler return hose at the
transmission (para 2-9).
(5) Remove drive shaft from universal joints
return port on the left side of the converter housing
adapter. Plug the cooler return port. Install a 200psi
(6) Attach sling and hoist to transmission case
pressure gauge in the cooler hose.  With the clutch
engaged and the oil pump temperature at 120 to 170F.,
(fig.  3-17).  Remove 12 capscrews and lockwashers
holding converter housing to flywheel housing.
run the engine at governed speed.  The relief valve
which protects the cooling oil circuit is preset and opens
at 65-psi to 100-psi. It should open near 100-psi, and
never under 65-psi. If pressure is below 65-psi or above
100-psi replace spring and copper washer.
(6) Overheating.  When a transmission has
overheated  and  become  sludged,  the  following
procedure for cleaning is recommended:
(a) Drain two quarts of oil from the
transmission.
(b) Add two quarts of OE-10 oil and
operate unit for 50 hours before drain and flush.
(c) At 50 hours, drain the transmission
oil while the transmission is warm.
(d) Fill transmission with OE-10 oil and
operate 10 minutes at high idle.  DO NOT STALL.
Operate in both directions and drain.
(e) Clean oil screen with a small brush
or an air hose.
(f) Flush with one gallon of OE-10 oil. Make
certain all internal parts are thoroughly drained by
Figure 3-17. Transmission removal and installation.
removing the 1/8" pipe plug from the converter and
turning the engine by hand until the opening is straight
down. This will allow the fluid to drain from the converter
and out through the hole in the bottom of the flywheel
housing.
3-22

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